24 guides for a buyer from abroad: what is paid at purchase, what falls due every year, how Spanish residency changes the tax position, what heirs pay, when a holding company makes sense, and how a purchase runs from due diligence to the notary. Written by the Muse Selection desk for buyers, owners and sellers of a residence in Marbella or elsewhere on the Costa del Sol who live outside Spain, or are moving to it.
Not advice; verify with a registered Spanish gestor, abogado, or notario before relying on any figure or interpretation.

The actual cost above the headline price. ITP, IVA, AJD, notary, registry, legal, banking — every euro a non-resident buyer pays in 2026.
3 min read
A clear summary of transfer tax, IRNR on rentals, IBI, wealth tax and the solidarity tax as they apply to a non-resident owner on the Costa del Sol.
12 min read
IBI, basura, IRNR, Modelo 210, plusvalía, derramas, community fees. Every annual deadline for Marbella property owners with surcharges for missed dates.
3 min read
Modelo 210 for a non-resident owner: the 19% and 24% rates, who may deduct expenses, deemed income on a home that is not let, the deadlines from the 2026 income year, and the 3% retention at sale.
3 min read
How Patrimonio (wealth tax) and the ITSGF solidarity tax interact in Andalusia: the 100% relief, the limit on it while the solidarity tax is in force, the €3,000,000 threshold, and a worked figure on €5,000,000 of net assets.
3 min read
Why no honest net yield can be quoted for Marbella property, what the cost stack does to a headline figure, and how to model your own.
3 min read
What Ley 28/2022 changed in the Beckham regime from 1 January 2023: the €600K threshold, the 24% rate, the six-month window for Modelo 149, and the digital-nomad route — with honest math on who actually saves.
3 min read
Portugal NHR closed for new applicants Q4 2023. Spain Beckham at 24%. Worked example on €600K foreign dividends — and when Portugal D7 still wins on speed and citizenship.
3 min read
Spanish Golden Visa 2026 update — the scheme was abolished in its entirety in April 2025. What actually remains for HNW buyers, plus tax and residency paths in Marbella.
3 min read
For UHNW buyers locked out of the Spain Golden Visa post-April 2025, the Caribbean CBI route (St Kitts, Antigua, Dominica) plus Marbella property is the cleaner stack than residence-by-investment in any EU member state. The honest mechanics — and where it fails.
4 min read
Step-by-step Modelo 720 filing — €50K thresholds per category, the post-2022 penalty regime after the CJEU struck down the old fines, and what actually happens if you forget.
3 min read
How Spanish inheritance tax (ISD) works by region, why Andalucía is structural alpha for HNW heirs (99% bonificación), Group I/II/III/IV brackets and a worked €15M generational transfer.
3 min read
How Andalucía's 99% inheritance/gift bonificación for Group I/II actually works — residence requirements, family-relationship requirements, and worked examples on €5M, €15M, and €50M parent-to-child transfers.
3 min read
When offshore holding structures genuinely help €5M+ Marbella buyers — and when they cost more than they save. Setup and yearly maintenance, Spanish CFC rules, transparency reality, and the structures actually used in 2026.
3 min read
Holding structure exit comparison for Marbella sellers. Personal name vs Spanish SL vs non-resident corporate vehicle (Cyprus/Luxembourg/Malta). Exit tax differences, ITP/AJD on share-vs-asset deals, IRPF capital gains. When each structure wins.
3 min read
A considered, end-to-end guide to acquiring a residence on the Costa del Sol: NIE, notary, taxes, the slow rhythms of Spanish conveyance.
18 min read
The complete pre-arras due-diligence stack for Marbella property buyers. Nota simple, valor de referencia check, IBI history, community fee status, ITE/IEE energy certificate, cadastral matching, urbanism certificate, pending litigation search. The realistic 14-day window, what each document tells you, what each costs, and what should kill a deal.
3 min read
What happens in the 60-90 minute notary meeting. Translation requirements, final price reconciliation, key handover, who files Modelo 600 afterwards, and the Registro inscription that follows.
3 min read
Hour-by-hour escritura signing protocol. Key handover, utility transfer, IBI account, community fees, insurance go-live. The full completion choreography.
3 min read
How the membership of Spain's most discreet estate actually works — and what it costs, in time and otherwise.
6 min read
After Constitutional Court ruling 182/2021, a seller can choose between the cadastral-objective method and the real-gain method and pay the lower. Who pays, the thirty-working-day deadline, and what changes when the seller is a non-resident.
3 min read
Cross-jurisdiction tax planning at Marbella sale. US capital gains + Spanish IRNR coordination, UK CGT (post-non-dom) + Spanish IRNR, treaty-side credits, pre-sale restructuring (entity vs personal sale), when to involve dual-licensed advisors.
3 min read
Spanish exit tax (impuesto de salida) when leaving Spain after Beckham — when it triggers, how unrealised gains are frozen, and how it compares with German Wegzugsbesteuerung and UK NRCGT.
3 min read